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An examination of Pachymenia and Aeodes (Halymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) in New Zealand and the transfer of two species of Aeodes in South Africa to Pachymenia
Citation
Russell, L and Hurd, CL and Nelson, W and Broom, J, An examination of Pachymenia and Aeodes (Halymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) in New Zealand and the transfer of two species of Aeodes in South Africa to Pachymenia, Phycological Society of America, 45 ISSN 0022-3646 (2009) [Refereed Article]
Copyright Statement
Copyright 2009 Phycological Society of America
DOI: doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2009.00761.x
Abstract
A phylogenetic study was conducted of species of
Halymeniaceae from New Zealand presently placed
in Aeodes or Pachymenia, based on maximum-likelihood
(ML), maximum-parsimony (MP), and Bayesian
analyses of rbcL and nuclear internal transcribed
spacer (ITS) rDNA sequences. We used molecular
and morphological data in combination with exhaustive
sampling of herbarium collections to clarify the
taxonomy and distributions of New Zealand members
of Pachymenia and Aeodes. Our study confirms
the presence of three erect species of Pachymenia
on the New Zealand mainland, and we resurrect the
name Pachymenia dichotoma J. Agardh for the widely
distributed, southernmost species. Species of Aeodes
from South Africa are shown to be closely related to
Pachymenia carnosa (J. Agardh) J. Agardh, the type
species of Pachymenia, and are accordingly transferred
to Pachymenia.
Key index words: Aeodes; Halymeniaceae; ITS; New
Zealand; Pachymenia; Pachymenia dichotoma;
Pachymenia lusoria; Pachymenia orbitosa comb.
nov.; Pachymenia ulvoidea comb. nov.; rbcL; Rhodophyta
Abbreviations: 5.8S, 5.8S ribosomal RNA; AK,
Auckland War Memorial Museum Herbarium,
New Zealand; AKU, University of Auckland Herbarium
(held at AK); bp, nucleotide base pairs;
CHR, Allan Herbarium, Christchurch, New Zealand;
GTR, general-time-reversible model; ITS,
internal transcribed spacer; ML, maximum likelihood;
MP, maximum parsimony; MPN, Dame Ella
Campbell Herbarium, Palmerston North, New
Zealand; OTA, University of Otago Herbarium,
New Zealand; rbcL, LSU of RUBISCO gene; TBR,
tree bisection reconnection; WELT, Museum of
New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Item Details
| Item Type: | Refereed Article |
|---|---|
| Keywords: | Seaweed phylogeny, molecular biology, taxonomy, Pachymenia |
| Research Division: | Biological Sciences |
| Research Group: | Plant Biology |
| Research Field: | Phycology (incl. Marine Grasses) |
| Objective Division: | Environment |
| Objective Group: | Climate and Climate Change |
| Objective Field: | Ecosystem Adaptation to Climate Change |
| Author: | Hurd, CL (Associate Professor Catriona Hurd) |
| ID Code: | 91480 |
| Year Published: | 2009 |
| Web of Science® Times Cited: | 4 |
| Deposited By: | IMAS Research and Education Centre |
| Deposited On: | 2014-05-20 |
| Last Modified: | 2014-06-10 |
| Downloads: | 0 |
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