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Adolescent siblings' looking glass self-orientations: Patterns of liabilities and associations with parenting
journal contribution
posted on 2023-05-17, 17:33 authored by Gamble, WC, Yu, JJA looking glass self-orientation refers to the tendency to incorporate the opinions of social partners to form a self-representation and approve of one's self. These orientations were assessed for two adolescent siblings in 438 families with surveys accessed on-line. Younger (M = 11.6 years, SD = 1.8) and older (M = 14.3, SD = 2.1) siblings and their mothers (82.7% European-American) participated. The siblings shared similar orientations in relying on either classmates or the other sibling for approval, prior to self approval. Relying on classmate approval was significantly associated with adjustment and academic performance as reported by both the self and mothers. Siblings were also identified as sources of approval with implications for adjustment, but the magnitude of the associations with adjustment were lower. Comparisons of the older and younger siblings revealed that both groups were equally as liable to poor outcomes when reflecting the opinions of classmates or siblings. The results of SEM analyses implicate parenting characterized as coercive, rejecting, and chaotic in association with the tendency to rely on others for approval. A mediating role for looking glass self-orientations in associations between parenting and depressive symptoms, anxiety or academic performance was also found. © 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
History
Publication title
Journal of Youth and Adolescence: A Multidisciplinary Research PublicationIssue
37Pagination
860-874ISSN
0047-2891Department/School
Faculty of EducationPublisher
Kluwer Academic/Plenum PublPlace of publication
233 Spring St, New York, USA, Ny, 10013Repository Status
- Restricted