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Industrial revolution with microorganisms
Citation
Britz, ML and Demain, AL, Industrial revolution with microorganisms, Microbiology Australia, 33, (3) ISSN 1324-4272 (2012) [Professional, Non Refereed Article]
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Abstract
Mankind has used microbes from the dawn of history
to perform services and produce useful chemicals and
bioactives. Mixed complex communities, which are
resilient over time, preserved food, made alcoholic
beverages and treated wastes, all in the absence of an
understanding of the underlying biological processes.
Moving to single microbial transformation systems
led to high-level production of primary (amino acids,
nucleotides, vitamins – used as flavour-enhancing agents,
nutritional supplements and pharmaceuticals – solvents
and organic acids, including biofuels) and secondary
(pharmaceuticals, enzyme inhibitors, bio-herbicides and
pesticides, plant growth regulators) metabolites and
bioactives (including bacteriocins and enzymes). Several
hallmark discoveries in microbiology and other sciences
over the last 60 years transformed our ability to discover,
manipulate, enhance and derive commercial benefit from
industrial applications of microorganisms. This article
attempts to capture some of the key discoveries that
revolutionised industrial microbiology and speculates
about where the "omics" revolution will take us next.
Item Details
Item Type: | Professional, Non Refereed Article |
---|---|
Research Division: | Biological Sciences |
Research Group: | Microbiology |
Research Field: | Microbial ecology |
Objective Division: | Health |
Objective Group: | Public health (excl. specific population health) |
Objective Field: | Food safety |
UTAS Author: | Britz, ML (Professor Margaret Britz) |
ID Code: | 79518 |
Year Published: | 2012 |
Deposited By: | Agricultural Science |
Deposited On: | 2012-09-18 |
Last Modified: | 2012-09-18 |
Downloads: | 1 View Download Statistics |
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