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Paleontology of the Cretaceous of the Central Kerguelen Plateau

Citation

Watkins, DK and Quilty, PG and Mohr, BAR and Mao, S and Francis, JE and Gee, CT and Coffin, MF, Paleontology of the Cretaceous of the Central Kerguelen Plateau, Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 120 pp. 951-960. ISSN 1096-7451 (1992) [Refereed Article]


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http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/copyright.html How To Obtain Copyright Permission (updated 5 September 2007) The Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program are designed to consolidate, preserve, and disperse knowledge of the Earth gained through scientific research of the oceans. As a result, our publications are distributed as widely and freely as possible for use by the scientific community and the public. Permission is not required for the use of our publications, but we do wish to be acknowledged. Examples of our preferred format for acknowledgment may be found below, or in the preliminary pages of each Proceedings volume (printed, on CD-ROM, or on the web). A similar format may also be used for Technical Notes and the Scientific Prospectus for each Leg. The information contained within Preliminary Reports through Leg 186 is proprietary and cannot be quoted or published elsewhere without the permission from ODP. Preliminary Reports can be cited starting with Leg 187.

DOI: doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.120.186.1992

Abstract

A synthesis of the Cretaceous calcareous nannofossil, foraminifer, terrestrial and marine palynomorph,macrofauna, and macroflora data from drill sites on the Central Kerguelen Plateau indicates a complex sedimentary history spanning the Albian through the Maestrichtian. Nonmarine Albian sediments from the eastern part of the central plateau record the initial colonization and subsequent succession of plant communities on the basaltic islands left by edifice-building events during the Early Cretaceous. The eastern and northern parts of the central plateau foundered during the early Late Cretaceous. Disconformity-bounded sequences of pelagic calcareous sediment accumulated there throughout the Cenomanian to early Campanian. Following a widespread hiatus of sedimentation in the mid-Campanian, more continuous pelagic sedimentary sequences accumulated on the eastern and northern parts of the central plateau. This chalk sedimentation was abruptly terminated by the introduction of volcaniclastic debris flows in the northern area, but continued uninterrupted on the eastern margin of the central plateau. The western part of the central plateau entered the marine realm during the Cenomanian, although it remained at shallow (neritic) depths throughout the Cenomanian to Coniacian. A bryozoan-molluscan-foraminifer bank and bank-related facies complex developed in the western central plateau during the early Campanian. Sedimentation in this complex was interrupted during the mid-Campanian, but it resumed during the late Campanian. Water over the western bank facies belt remained very shallow throughout the late Campanian and Maestrichtian.

Item Details

Item Type:Refereed Article
Research Division:Earth Sciences
Research Group:Geology
Research Field:Marine Geoscience
Objective Division:Expanding Knowledge
Objective Group:Expanding Knowledge
Objective Field:Expanding Knowledge in the Earth Sciences
Author:Coffin, MF (Professor Mike Coffin)
ID Code:73849
Year Published:1992
Deposited By:Research Division
Deposited On:2011-10-27
Last Modified:2012-06-26
Downloads:312 View Download Statistics

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