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Geomagnetic storm's precursors observed from 2001 to 2007 with the Global Muon Detector Network (GMDN)
Citation
Rockenbach, M and Dal Lago, A and Gonzalez, WD and Munakata, K and Kato, C and Kuwabara, T and Bieber, J and Schuch, NJ and Duldig, ML and Humble, JE and Al Jassar, HK and Sharma, MM and Sabbah, I, Geomagnetic storm's precursors observed from 2001 to 2007 with the Global Muon Detector Network (GMDN), Geophysical Research Letters, 38, (16) Article L16108. ISSN 0094-8276 (2011) [Refereed Article]
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Copyright Statement
Copyright 2011 by the American Geophysical Union
Abstract
We use complementary observations from the prototype and expanded Global Muon Detector Network (GMDN) and the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) satellite to identify precursors of geomagnetic storm events. The GMDN was completed and started operation in March 2006 with the addition of the Kuwait detector, complementing the detectors at Nagoya, Hobart, and S緌 Martinho da Serra. Analyzed geomagnetic storms sorted by their intensity as measured by the Disturbance storm-time (Dst) index. Between March 2001 and December 2007, 122 Moderate Storms (MS), 51 Intense Storms (IS), and 8 Super Storms (SS) were monitored by the GMDN. The major conclusions are (i) the percentage of the events accompanied by the precursors prior to the Sudden Storm Commencement (SSC) increases with increasing peak Dst, (ii) 15% of MSs, 30% of ISs, and 86% of SSs are accompanied by cosmic ray precursors observed on average 7.2 hours in advance of the SSC.
Item Details
| Item Type: | Refereed Article |
|---|---|
| Research Division: | Physical Sciences |
| Research Group: | Astronomical and Space Sciences |
| Research Field: | High Energy Astrophysics; Cosmic Rays |
| Objective Division: | Expanding Knowledge |
| Objective Group: | Expanding Knowledge |
| Objective Field: | Expanding Knowledge in the Physical Sciences |
| Author: | Duldig, ML (Dr Marc Duldig) |
| Author: | Humble, JE (Dr John Humble) |
| ID Code: | 73167 |
| Year Published: | 2011 |
| Web of Science® Times Cited: | 10 |
| Deposited By: | Mathematics and Physics |
| Deposited On: | 2011-09-19 |
| Last Modified: | 2017-11-03 |
| Downloads: | 0 |
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