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Individual and contextual correlates of managers' attitudes towards depressed employees
Managers’ attitudes toward depressed employees play an important role in effectively managing depression in the workplace. The present study pilot tested a survey measure of managers’ attitudes toward depressed employees (n = 225). Exploratory factor analysis showed evidence of cognitive, affective, and behavioral dimensions in the measure of attitudes. Regression analyses examined relationships between the measure and a range of proposed individual and contextual correlates. Results showed that more negative attitudes toward depressed employees were endorsed by managers who reported a more internal locus of control, higher levels of stress, less familiarity with depression, and greater reticence to seek help. Managers who perceived their organizations to have unsupportive depression disclosure norms reported higher levels of stigma, and those whose organizations had a clear mental health strategy reported lower levels of stigma. The fi ndings have important implications for developing human resource management strategies that deal with the increasing incidence and impact of depression in the workplace.
History
Publication title
Human Resource ManagementVolume
49Issue
4Pagination
647-668ISSN
0090-4848Department/School
TSBEPublisher
John Wiley & Sons IncPlace of publication
111 River St, Hoboken, USA, Nj, 07030Rights statement
The definitive published version is available online at: http://interscience.wiley.comRepository Status
- Restricted