eCite Digital Repository
The impact of variable ocean temperatures on Totten Glacier stability and discharge
Citation
McCormack, FS and Roberts, JL and Gwyther, DE and Morlighem, M and Pelle, T and Galton-Fenzi, BK, The impact of variable ocean temperatures on Totten Glacier stability and discharge, Geophysical Research Letters, 48, (10) Article e2020GL091790. ISSN 0094-8276 (2021) [Refereed Article]
![]() | PDF (Published version) 1Mb |
Copyright Statement
2021. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License, (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
A major uncertainty in Antarctica's contribution to future sea-level rise is the ice sheet response timescales to ocean warming. Totten Glacier drains a region containing 3.9 m global sea level equivalent and has been losing mass over recent decades. We use an ice sheet model coupled to an ice-shelf cavity combined ocean box and plume model to investigate Totten's response to variable ocean forcing. Totten's grounding line is stable for a limited range of ocean temperatures near current observations (i.e., −0.95°C to −0.75°C), with topography influencing the discharge periodicity. For increases of ≥0.2°C in temperatures beyond this range, grounding line retreat occurs. Variable ocean forcing can reduce retreat relative to constant forcing, and different variability amplitudes can cause centennial-scale delays in retreat through interactions with topography. Our results highlight the need for long-term ocean state observations and to include forcing variability in ice sheet model simulations of future change.
Item Details
Item Type: | Refereed Article |
---|---|
Keywords: | ocean temperatures, Totten Glacier, Antarctica, sea-level rise |
Research Division: | Earth Sciences |
Research Group: | Physical geography and environmental geoscience |
Research Field: | Glaciology |
Objective Division: | Environmental Policy, Climate Change and Natural Hazards |
Objective Group: | Understanding climate change |
Objective Field: | Effects of climate change on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic environments (excl. social impacts) |
UTAS Author: | McCormack, FS (Dr Felicity McCormack) |
UTAS Author: | Roberts, JL (Dr Jason Roberts) |
UTAS Author: | Galton-Fenzi, BK (Dr Ben Galton-Fenzi) |
ID Code: | 151704 |
Year Published: | 2021 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 1 |
Deposited By: | Oceans and Cryosphere |
Deposited On: | 2022-08-03 |
Last Modified: | 2022-09-07 |
Downloads: | 1 View Download Statistics |
Repository Staff Only: item control page