146420-Microbubbles as proxies for oil spill delineation in field tests.pdf (4.99 MB)
Microbubbles as proxies for oil spill delineation in field tests
journal contribution
posted on 2023-05-21, 02:13 authored by Wang, Y, Thanyamanta, W, Bulger, C, Hwang, JTo overcome the environmental impacts of releasing oil into the ocean for testing acoustic methods in field experiments using autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), environmentally friendly gas bubble plumes with low rise velocities are proposed in this research to be used as proxies for oil. An experiment was conducted to test the performance of a centrifugal-type microbubble generator in generating microbubble plumes and their practicability to be used in field experiments. Sizes of bubbles were measured with a Laser In-Situ Scattering and Transmissometry sensor. Residence time of bubble plumes was estimated by using a Ping360 sonar. Results from the experiment showed that a larger number of small bubbles were found in deeper water as larger bubbles rose quickly to the surface without staying in the water column. The residence time of the generated bubble plumes at the depth of 0.5 m was estimated to be over 5 min. The microbubble generator is planned to be applied in future field experiments, as it is effective in producing relatively long-endurance plumes that can be used as potential proxies for oil plumes in field trials of AUVs for delineating oil spills.
History
Publication title
Journal of Marine Science and EngineeringVolume
9Article number
126Number
126Pagination
1-17ISSN
2077-1312Department/School
Australian Maritime CollegePublisher
MDPI AGPlace of publication
SwitzerlandRights statement
Copyright 2021 The Authors. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Repository Status
- Open