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Comparing instrumental, palaeoclimate, and projected rainfall data: implications for water resources management and hydrological modelling

Citation

Armstrong, MS and Kiem, AS and Vance, TR, Comparing instrumental, palaeoclimate, and projected rainfall data: implications for water resources management and hydrological modelling, Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 31 Article 100728. ISSN 2214-5818 (2020) [Refereed Article]


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Copyright Statement

Copyright 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY-NC-ND/4.0/).

DOI: doi:10.1016/j.ejrh.2020.100728

Abstract

Abstract

Study Region

The Lockyer Catchment, Queensland, Australia.

Study Focus

Future rainfall projections are usually presented as a percentage change from current climate, where current climate is defined using relatively short instrumental records. However, palaeoclimate reconstructions demonstrate that instrumental data does not capture the full range of climate variability that has occurred. Understanding natural climate variability, and how it compares to climate model projections for the future, requires the use of (a) instrumental and palaeoclimate data to quantify the range of historical variability and (b) climate model data to quantify if/how things could change in the future. Considering this, we compare instrumental, palaeoclimate, and projected rainfall statistics for the Lockyer Catchment.

New hydrologic insights for the region

We found that, in the Lockyer Catchment, instrumental data insufficiently captures past variability and plausible projections of rainfall decreases in the future. We also found that at mid-21st and late 21st century time periods decreases in annual average rainfall, rainfall variability, and ninetieth percentile rainfall outside the confines of instrumental and palaeoclimate variability are plausible. Also, when considering variability in the palaeoclimate record compounded with projected rainfall trends, much larger decreases in rainfall are plausible than when only considering instrumental and projected rainfall. The implications of these results are discussed in terms of (a) calculating the sustainable yield of water supply catchments and (b) estimating catchment runoff using hydrological models.

Item Details

Item Type:Refereed Article
Keywords:drought, climate change, water resources, Australia, paleoclimate, modelling, water management
Research Division:Earth Sciences
Research Group:Hydrology
Research Field:Surface water hydrology
Objective Division:Environmental Policy, Climate Change and Natural Hazards
Objective Group:Natural hazards
Objective Field:Natural hazards not elsewhere classified
UTAS Author:Vance, TR (Dr Tessa Vance)
ID Code:141935
Year Published:2020
Funding Support:Australian Research Council (DP180102522)
Web of Science® Times Cited:1
Deposited By:Oceans and Cryosphere
Deposited On:2020-12-03
Last Modified:2021-02-22
Downloads:1 View Download Statistics

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