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The immediate and durable effects of yoga and physical fitness exercises on stress
Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of yoga and physical fitness exercises on stress and the underlying mechanisms.
Participants: Healthy undergraduates from four yoga and four fitness classes participated in Study 1 (n = 191) and Study 2 (n = 143), respectively (in 2017 Fall).
Methods: Study 1 evaluated the immediate effect (a 60-minute practice) while Study 2 evaluated the durable effect (a 12-week intervention).
Results: Results showed that immediate stress reduction was more salient in the yoga group than that in the fitness group in Study 1. Yoga group had a greater increase in mindfulness, which predicted stress reduction. Similar observations were made in Study 2 showing the durable effect of yoga on stress reduction through mindfulness.
Conclusions: Yoga intervention is better than fitness exercises in helping undergraduates cultivate mindfulness and reduce stress. These findings may guide future interventions in stress management in college students.
History
Publication title
Journal of American College HealthPagination
1-9ISSN
0744-8481Department/School
Faculty of EducationPublisher
Heldref PublicationsPlace of publication
1319 Eighteenth St Nw, Washington, USA, Dc, 20036-1802Rights statement
Copyright 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLCRepository Status
- Restricted