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Mismatches in spatial scale of supply and demand and their consequences for local welfare in Scottish aquaculture

Citation

O'Higgins, T and Alexander, K and Graziano, M, Mismatches in spatial scale of supply and demand and their consequences for local welfare in Scottish aquaculture, Anthropocene Coasts, 2, (1) pp. 261-278. ISSN 2561-4150 (2019) [Refereed Article]


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Copyright the author(s) or their institution(s). Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

DOI: doi:10.1139/anc-2018-0025

Abstract

Mismatches in spatial scales, or spatial disconnections between causes and effects of ecosystem degradation, can reduce resilience in social–ecological systems. These mismatches can be particularly disruptive in coastal and marine areas, where multiple social and ecological systems are multi-layered. Scotland’s Western Isles have a history of local resource exploitation to meet extra-regional, larger-scale demands, which has resulted in a long process of socio-demographic decline. Salmon aquaculture is a major and expanding industry in the area, often linked to "Blue Growth". The expansion of this industry operates within and contributes to create several scale mismatches. Combining a systems approach across nested scales with a classification of scale mismatches, this work analyses the characteristics of the Western Isles salmon aquaculture industry, and it explores effects on social–ecological resilience. An extent scale mismatch between the global stocks of fishmeal species and the local capacity to respond to fluctuations is identified. The implications for this mismatch for the Western Isles are discussed. Some potential policy arrangements for incorporating matched spatial scales are considered.

Item Details

Item Type:Refereed Article
Keywords:scale, spatial mismatches, DPSWR, Scotland, aquaculture
Research Division:Human Society
Research Group:Human geography
Research Field:Social geography
Objective Division:Animal Production and Animal Primary Products
Objective Group:Fisheries - aquaculture
Objective Field:Aquaculture fin fish (excl. tuna)
UTAS Author:Alexander, K (Dr Karen Alexander)
ID Code:134081
Year Published:2019
Web of Science® Times Cited:2
Deposited By:Sustainable Marine Research Collaboration
Deposited On:2019-07-25
Last Modified:2020-08-06
Downloads:29 View Download Statistics

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