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The modulating effect of light intensity on the response of the coccolithophore Gephyrocapsa oceanica to ocean acidification
Citation
Zhart, Y and Bach, LT and Schulz, KG and Riebesell, U, The modulating effect of light intensity on the response of the coccolithophore Gephyrocapsa oceanica to ocean acidification, Limnology and Oceanography, 60, (6) pp. 2145-2157. ISSN 0024-3590 (2015) [Refereed Article]
Copyright Statement
Copyright 2015 Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography
Abstract
Global change leads to a multitude of simultaneous modifications in the marine realm among which shoaling of the upper mixed layer, leading to enhanced surface layer light intensities, as well as increased carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration are some of the most critical environmental alterations for phytoplankton. In this study, we investigated the responses of growth, photosynthetic carbon fixation and calcification of the coccolithophore Gephyrocapsa oceanica to elevated
(51 Pa, 105 Pa, and 152 Pa) (1 Pa ≈ 10 μatm) at a variety of light intensities (50–800 μmol photons m−2 s−1). By fitting the light response curve, our results showed that rising
reduced the maximum rates for growth, photosynthetic carbon fixation and calcification. Increasing light intensity enhanced the sensitivity of these rate responses to
, and shifted the
optima toward lower levels. Combining the results of this and a previous study (Sett et al. 2014) on the same strain indicates that both limiting low
and inhibiting high
levels (this study) induce similar responses, reducing growth, carbon fixation and calcification rates of G. oceanica. At limiting low light intensities the
optima for maximum growth, carbon fixation and calcification are shifted toward higher levels. Interacting effects of simultaneously occurring environmental changes, such as increasing light intensity and ocean acidification, need to be considered when trying to assess metabolic rates of marine phytoplankton under future ocean scenarios.
Item Details
Item Type: | Refereed Article |
---|---|
Keywords: | phytoplankton, light, climate change, ocean acidification |
Research Division: | Earth Sciences |
Research Group: | Oceanography |
Research Field: | Biological oceanography |
Objective Division: | Expanding Knowledge |
Objective Group: | Expanding knowledge |
Objective Field: | Expanding knowledge in the earth sciences |
UTAS Author: | Bach, LT (Dr Lennart Bach) |
ID Code: | 133565 |
Year Published: | 2015 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 29 |
Deposited By: | Ecology and Biodiversity |
Deposited On: | 2019-07-02 |
Last Modified: | 2019-08-08 |
Downloads: | 0 |
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