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What can DNA in fish stomachs can tell us about the Southern Ocean?
conference contribution
posted on 2023-05-23, 13:42 authored by Laurence ClarkeLaurence Clarke, Rowan TrebilcoRowan Trebilco, Andrea WaltersAndrea Walters, Polanowski, AM, Bruce DeagleMesopelagic fish form an important link between zooplankton and higher trophic levels in Southern Ocean food webs, however, their diets are poorly known. Most of the dietary information available comes from morphological analysis of stomach contents (Hopkins and Torres, 1989; e.g. Gaskett et al., 2001; Pusch et al., 2004; Shreeve et al., 2009) and to a lesser extent fatty acid and stable isotopes. DNA sequencing could substantially improve our knowledge of mesopelagic fish diets, but has not previously been applied. We used high-throughput DNA sequencing (HTS) of the 18S ribosomal DNA and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) to characterise stomach contents of four myctophid and one bathylagid species collected at the southern extension of the Kerguelen Plateau (southern Kerguelen Axis), one of the most productive regions in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean.
History
Publication title
The Kerguelen Plateau: marine ecosystem and fisheries. Proceedings of the Second SymposiumEditors
DC Welsford, J Dell and G DuhamelPagination
45-47ISBN
9781876934309Department/School
Institute for Marine and Antarctic StudiesPublisher
Australian Antarctic DivisionPlace of publication
Kingston, TasmaniaEvent title
The Kerguelen Plateau: marine ecosystem and fisheriesEvent Venue
HobartDate of Event (Start Date)
2017-11-13Date of Event (End Date)
2017-11-15Rights statement
Copyright 2017 The Department of the Environment and Energy, Australian Antarctic DivisionRepository Status
- Restricted