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SparkCloud: a cloud-based elastic bushfire simulation service

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posted on 2023-05-19, 17:03 authored by Saurabh GargSaurabh Garg, Nicholas Forbes-Smith, Hilton, J, Prakash, M
The accurate modeling of bushfires is not only complex and contextual but also a computationally intensive task. Ensemble predictions, involving several thousands to millions of simulations, can be required to capture and quantify the uncertain nature of bushfires. Moreover, users’ requirement and configuration may change in different situations requiring either more computational resources or modeling to be completed with a stricter time constraint. For example, during emergency situations, the user may need to make time-critical decisions that require the execution of bushfire-spread models within a deadline. Currently, most operational tools are not flexible and scalable enough to consider different users’ time requirements. In this paper, we propose the SparkCloud service, which integrates features of user-defined customizable configuration for bushfire simulations and scalability/elasticity features of the cloud to handle computation requirements. The proposed cloud service utilizes Data61’s Spark, which is a significantly flexible and scalable software system for bushfire-spread prediction and has been used in practical scenarios. The effectiveness of the SparkCloud service is demonstrated using real cases of bushfires and on real cloud computing infrastructure.

History

Publication title

Remote Sensing

Volume

10

Article number

74

Number

74

Pagination

1-13

ISSN

2072-4292

Department/School

School of Information and Communication Technology

Publisher

MDPIGA

Place of publication

Switzerland

Rights statement

© 2018 The Authors. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Repository Status

  • Open

Socio-economic Objectives

Information systems, technologies and services not elsewhere classified

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