123935 - Guideline development for the management of gout.pdf (202.43 kB)
Guideline development for the management of gout: role of combination therapy with a focus on lesinurad
journal contribution
posted on 2023-05-22, 03:23 authored by Graeme JonesGraeme Jones, Elena PanovaElena Panova, Day, RThe aim of this review was to summarize the evidence for combination therapy to achieve serum urate (SUA) target levels in gout. Within this overarching aim, a second aim was to evaluate the evidence for a new uricosuric agent lesinurad, which inhibits urate transport in the kidney. In summary, this review indicates that there are a number of ways to approach patients who do not achieve a target serum urate with allopurinol (APL) monotherapy. These include higher doses of APL up to 600-800 mg/d, switching to febuxostat, or adding in a uricosuric. For the latter option, controlled supporting evidence is available for benzbromarone, probenecid, and lesinurad. All options appear similar in terms of success rates, so the choice of option comes down to physician and patient choice, cost, experience, and strength of the evidence base. Increasing the dose of APL is the cheapest option, while febuxostat is consistently superior to standard doses of APL. The strongest evidence for the uricosuric option is available for lesinurad as trials of other agents are either nonexistent or based on small single-centre trials. It is suggested that guidelines should be expanded to consider all of these evidence-based options in the not-uncommon occurrence of APL inadequate response.
History
Publication title
Drug Design Development and TherapyVolume
11Pagination
3077-3081ISSN
1177-8881Department/School
Menzies Institute for Medical ResearchPublisher
Dove Medical Press Ltd.(Dovepress)Place of publication
United KingdomRights statement
Copyright 2017 Jones et al. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC 3.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/Repository Status
- Open