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Asymmetries in vertical vorticity and vertical velocity arising during nonlinear homogeneous spindown

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posted on 2023-05-19, 08:13 authored by Benthuysen, JA, Thomas, LN
During the spindown of a unidirectional, geostrophic current in a homogeneous fluid, asymmetry arises in the vertical velocity and vertical relative vorticity fields. A closed-form, time-dependent solution valid to order Rossby number is derived to explore these asymmetries. Momentum advection in the interior and the Ekman layer leads to competing tendencies in the vertical vorticity's evolution. In the interior, momentum advection hastens spindown in cyclonic regions. In the Ekman layer, momentum advection weakens Ekman pumping over Ekman suction and thus tends to slow the spindown of cyclonic vorticity. It is shown that the former effect dominates, and hence cyclonic vorticity decays faster than anticyclonic vorticity.

History

Publication title

Physics of Fluids

Volume

24

Issue

7

Article number

076601

Number

076601

Pagination

1-9

ISSN

1070-6631

Department/School

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies

Publisher

Amer Inst Physics

Place of publication

Circulation & Fulfillment Div, 2 Huntington Quadrangle, Ste 1 N O 1, Melville, USA, Ny, 11747-4501

Rights statement

Copyright 2012 American Institute of Physics

Repository Status

  • Open

Socio-economic Objectives

Oceanic processes (excl. in the Antarctic and Southern Ocean)

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