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Stigmatizing attitudes and beliefs about bulimia nervosa: Gender, age, education and income variability in a community sample
Citation
McLean, SA and Paxton, SJ and Massey, R and Hay, PJ and Mond, JM and Rodgers, B, Stigmatizing attitudes and beliefs about bulimia nervosa: Gender, age, education and income variability in a community sample, International Journal of Eating Disorders, 47, (4) pp. 353-361. ISSN 0276-3478 (2014) [Refereed Article]
Copyright Statement
Copyright 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.22237
Abstract
Objective: Stigmatizing attitudes towards eating disorders negatively impacts treatment seeking. To determine the effect of interventions to reduce stigma, a measure of stigma that is simple to implement is required. This study aimed to develop a measure of stigmatizing attitudes and beliefs towards bulimia nervosa (SAB-BN) and evaluate the distribution of beliefs across gender, age, education, and income groups.
Method: Participants were 1828 community adults (890 men; 938 women) aged 18–65 sampled from the Australian Electoral Roll responded to a mailed questionnaire. Participants provided demographic information and completed the SAB-BN questionnaire.
Results: Five components of stigmatizing attitudes and beliefs were identified; advantages of BN, minimization/low seriousness, unreliability, social distance, and personal responsibility. Stigma was low except on social distance and personal responsibility sub-scales, which indicated negative attitudes toward people with bulimia. Men compared with women and lower compared with higher education and income groups held significantly higher stigmatizing attitudes and beliefs. There were few differences between age groups in stigma. Differences between demographic groups provides evidence for known-groups validity.
Discussion: The SAB-BN questionnaire provides a potentially useful tool for evaluating stigma in relation to BN. Results provide insight into components of stigma and the demographic groups to whom interventions should be targeted.
Item Details
Item Type: | Refereed Article |
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Keywords: | Stigma, Bulimia nervosa, Demographic groups |
Research Division: | Health Sciences |
Research Group: | Health services and systems |
Research Field: | Mental health services |
Objective Division: | Health |
Objective Group: | Public health (excl. specific population health) |
Objective Field: | Mental health |
UTAS Author: | Mond, JM (Dr Jon Mond) |
ID Code: | 117588 |
Year Published: | 2014 |
Web of Science® Times Cited: | 33 |
Deposited By: | UTAS Centre for Rural Health |
Deposited On: | 2017-06-20 |
Last Modified: | 2020-01-03 |
Downloads: | 0 |
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