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Novel missense mutation in the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with congenital cataract, developmental delay, seizures and hearing loss (Aymé-Gripp syndrome)

Citation

Javadiyan, S and Craig, JE and Sharma, S and Lower, KM and Casey, T and Haan, E and Souzeau, E and Burdon, KP, Novel missense mutation in the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with congenital cataract, developmental delay, seizures and hearing loss (Ayme-Gripp syndrome), BMC Medical Genetics, 18, (1) Article 52. ISSN 1471-2350 (2017) [Refereed Article]


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Copyright Statement

© The Author(s). 2017. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

DOI: doi:10.1186/s12881-017-0414-7

Abstract

Background: Cataract is a major cause of severe visual impairment in childhood. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic cause of syndromic congenital cataract in an Australian mother and son.

Method: Fifty-one genes associated with congenital cataract were sequenced in the proband using a custom Ampliseq library on the Ion Torrent Personal Genome Machine (PGM). Reads were aligned against the human genome (hg19) and variants were annotated. Variants were prioritised for validation by Sanger sequencing if they were novel, rare or previously reported to be associated with paediatric cataract and were predicted to be protein changing. Variants were assessed for segregation with the phenotype in the affected mother.

Result: A novel likely pathogenic variant was identified in the transactivation domain of the MAF gene (c.176C > G, p.(Pro59Arg)) in the proband and his affected mother, but was absent in 326 unrelated controls and absent from public variant databases.

Conclusion: The MAF variant is the likely cause of the congenital cataract, Asperger syndrome, seizures, hearing loss and facial characteristics in the proband, providinga diagnosis of Aymé-Gripp syndrome for the family.

Item Details

Item Type:Refereed Article
Keywords:Ayme-Gripp syndrome, congenital cataract, ion Ampliseq, MAF, next generation sequencing, pediatric cataract, syndromic cataract
Research Division:Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Research Group:Ophthalmology and optometry
Research Field:Ophthalmology
Objective Division:Health
Objective Group:Clinical health
Objective Field:Clinical health not elsewhere classified
UTAS Author:Burdon, KP (Professor Kathryn Burdon)
ID Code:116720
Year Published:2017
Web of Science® Times Cited:13
Deposited By:Menzies Institute for Medical Research
Deposited On:2017-05-17
Last Modified:2022-08-29
Downloads:90 View Download Statistics

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